The Difference Between Marketing, PR, Advertising, and Personal Branding

by Neil Patel on October 24, 2007

A few months ago on Ads of the World and Pronet Advertising, the difference between marketing, PR, advertising, and branding was discussed through pictures.

marketing pr advertising personal branding

If you take a close look at the pictures from a personal branding perspective you’ll notice that you definitely don’t want to market yourself as well as advertise yourself. Doing these two things makes you seem a bit desperate. Telling a woman that you are a great lover usually doesn’t mean much because it is coming out of your mouth. And if you go one step further by repeating that you are a great lover (advertising), you can definitely count on the woman not believing you. But on the other hand if a woman tells another woman that you are a great lover or if a woman tells you that “I hear you are a great lover” chances are you are going to get laid.

If you want to brand yourself you need to understand that it is much more effective when other people talk about you in a positive fashion compared to self-promotion.

Hopefully the picture helped!

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{ 81 comments… read them below or add one }

Dan Schawbel October 24, 2007 at 8:23 AM

This is easier said than done though. It’s about building influence and growing the number of brand evangelists for You Inc.

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Neil Patel October 24, 2007 at 8:27 AM

It is never an easy thing to do. But as the saying goes, all great things take time.

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Patricia - Spiritual Journey Of A Lightworker October 24, 2007 at 8:42 AM

Thanks for the pictures. They do explain the concepts so that I understand the differences. I have seen others talk about branding and wasn’t sure exactly what they were talking about.

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Todd Mintz October 24, 2007 at 9:15 AM

Brilliant!

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Pablo Palatnik October 24, 2007 at 9:19 AM

I think the PR and Branding comes with good advertising and marketing. Great illustrations though. It’s good marketing and advertising that will do the trick.

For example, companies that use celebrities in commercials, etc or pay them to wear their clothes, in a way, thats all of them put together. Really depends on the strategy you implement for each channel that can make the other one (i.e. marketing, branding) a success.

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Neil Patel October 24, 2007 at 9:25 AM

With products and services I would have to agree, but when it comes to personal branding I think you can do it by helping others and leveraging PR.

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handsome rob October 24, 2007 at 9:24 AM

For what it’s worth, I am a great lover.

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Neil Patel October 24, 2007 at 9:30 AM

For what it’s worth, I think you are too. ;)

Have to love branding!

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Pablo Palatnik October 24, 2007 at 9:34 AM

Neil, absolutely. Personal branding is a whole different story and I missed that part. I would have to agree with you, the best way of personal branding is through others. Your personal branding came from others in the industry talk about you, Mr. “social media expert” and speaking in conferences which really developed your status in the industry which is great. Anyway, very cool blog…glad you changed the design cause the other one was cool but kinda weird (the design).

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Hawaii SEO October 24, 2007 at 10:22 AM

I love you! :)

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Brent October 24, 2007 at 12:39 PM

Nice analogy! What about those of us that get laid just by smiling at the girl?

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Neil Patel October 24, 2007 at 12:45 PM

I guess you are a lucky guy. ;)

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Brian October 24, 2007 at 4:07 PM

In the the marketing and advertising slides, it infers that the difference between marketing and advertising is simply volume. A better depiction would be to have the guy speaking to one girl about the benefits of his love making for the marketing slide, and then bellowing over a megaphone to a crowd of people about his great lovemaking.

That’s hard to depict in a silhouette.

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Neil Patel October 24, 2007 at 4:09 PM

That would be difficult to represent, but I do agree with you. In many cases marketing is targeted towards an individual while advertising is targeted to a group.

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Avery Smith August 24, 2009 at 12:57 PM

I disagree. If the purpose of marketing is to bring your services or product to the attention of the masses then the purpose of advertisement is to convince a targeted few why your service or product is right for them. Maybe it could be explained this way:

Marketing – “I’m a great lover.”
Advertising – “I’m just the right lover for you.”

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Neil Patel August 24, 2009 at 10:07 PM

That sounds oddly familiar, where is it from?

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Christopher Harley October 24, 2007 at 10:25 PM

This works as a very succinct representation of each exercise. Thanks for this, Neil.

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Donald October 25, 2007 at 8:34 AM

Marketing is understanding what customers want, it’s not just promotion. And advertising is a part of branding.

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Neil Patel October 25, 2007 at 1:21 PM

There is a lot more to marketing such as the 4ps. Problem is I got the picture from Ads of the World instead of creating it myself.

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Matt Ellsworth October 25, 2007 at 9:20 AM

thats a great overview.

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Jon October 25, 2007 at 10:41 AM

Remember back to your text books….advertising and PR are elements of marketing. The Marketing picture should have included elements of the other pictures…then add in a price or promotion, and some nice packaging. Then, placement of the messaging should be relevant to being a great lover…

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Neil Patel October 25, 2007 at 1:20 PM

I agree with you, but I did not make the picture. I found it on Ads of the World.

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Joy October 25, 2007 at 11:23 AM

I’m not a marketing expert and knew only a few terms in marketing but the pictures helped a lot for me to understand it clearly..^^

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The Baldchemist October 25, 2007 at 5:30 PM

Just make sure that you are pitching the demographic you wish to attract. Pitching to all and sunder creates indifference.
Go for the top drawer and make sure you know what ‘top drawer” expects.
The Baldchemist

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Tim Molendijk October 26, 2007 at 1:37 AM

Hmm… it feels strange to compare these four as if they are at the same level. Especially branding — other people reacting to your (positive) reputation is of course *the result* of the branding, not the activity itself. (Otherwise it would be an astonishingly passive activity.)

I would depict the four terms and their relations as follows:

- Branding: building a brand. This can be achieved by (a.o.):
+— PR: maintain good relations
+— Marketing: communicate (tell something and listen, or vice versa). The ‘tell something’-part can achieved by (a.o.):
+— Advertising: spreading the message

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Tim Molendijk October 26, 2007 at 1:40 AM

=== edit: fixed tree ===

- Branding: building a brand. This can be achieved by (a.o.):
+— PR: maintain good relations
+— Marketing: communicate (tell something and listen, or vice versa). The ‘tell something’-part can achieved by (a.o.):
+— Advertising: spreading the message

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Tim Molendijk October 26, 2007 at 1:41 AM

=== crap, still messed up, try again ===

- Branding: building a brand. This can be achieved by (a.o.):
+— PR: maintain good relations
+— Marketing: communicate (tell something and listen, or vice versa). The ‘tell something’-part can achieved by (a.o.):
….+— Advertising: spreading the message

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Thiru October 26, 2007 at 6:34 AM

I agree with your views. You have to market yourself only with a person who influences 100 other people’s views. Then, you need not talk anything to anyone. Wikipedia calls it as “Influencer marketing” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influencer_marketing

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Mack October 26, 2007 at 7:32 AM

HERE IS THE LINK FOR THE SAME ILLUSTRATIONS ON ANOTHER BLOG >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

http://neutronllc.com/ideas/brand_illustrated

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mike foster October 28, 2007 at 8:18 PM

that graphic pretty much sums it all up…im passing this along to a lot of the folks i work with…great stuff…mike.

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Lawrence Cheok October 29, 2007 at 5:20 AM

Great message! If you have to tell someone how good you are, then you probably aren’t.

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Andrey V October 29, 2007 at 4:26 PM

Great comparison!

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Ben Cope October 29, 2007 at 8:34 PM

Very good pictorial analogy of the differences between marketing, public relations, advertising, and branding!

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Mukesh October 30, 2007 at 12:02 AM

congrats on the PR5

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Neil Patel October 30, 2007 at 6:35 AM

Thanks… I never really found PR to be that useful. At the end of the day all I care for is search traffic.

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Megan Vaillancourt October 31, 2007 at 12:08 AM

Great Information and love how you used the pictures for your analogy. I agree totally.. someone writing a reveiw or testimonial, is certainly the best option. It goes back to you aren’t successful by how much you earned but by hom many people you help along the way. The more you assit the more great reveiws you will have. Thanks for the article

http://www.PassportMentors.com

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Bas October 31, 2007 at 1:35 PM

Great analogy. Makes it especially easy to explain to people who really don’t understand the difference between these phrases.

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Webee November 1, 2007 at 9:09 AM

That’s a great comparison

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Travel Story Blogger November 1, 2007 at 9:14 PM

This is fantastic! I better Stumble this page.

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Ta4ka November 2, 2007 at 11:47 PM

That is true, but there is another factor, which says that throw a lot marketing the message gets in people’s heads and when they have to choose later whit whom to get laid the firsth one they think of is the most advertised :)

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evolvor November 3, 2007 at 4:07 PM

What about the ex-gf who’s talking $&!# about you ’cause ya left her a$$ – would that be the press (i.e. negative press?)

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calcio jcak November 5, 2007 at 2:30 AM

then you have to use crisis management from a PR perspective.

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Neil Patel November 7, 2007 at 6:47 PM

Yea it would be negative press and impact your reputation.

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Maria Elena Duron November 4, 2007 at 7:06 AM

Neil,
Pictures ARE worth a thousand words! I agreed with all of your pictorials except for the marketing one. Marketing, in it most simple and direct definition, facilitates an exchange environment. There are many arms to marketing and unfortunately we see more of the “promotion” aspect which is just a part of marketing. Marketing encompasses the branding of the product (even if the product is YOU), is it the right price (price doesn’t necessarily mean a monetary value – it can be a time investment or effort), location & timing also are a part of marketing then finally the promotion side. If all of those elements are not facilitating an environment for exchange then the exchange won’t happen.
Great post!
Maria Elena Duron

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Claire November 5, 2007 at 4:21 AM

Oh, this was SOOOO written by a man. Being a great lover will not get you laid. Being a great GUY will!

One of those can be taught, but the absence of the other one makes the whole thing doomed to failure.

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5691gerg November 9, 2007 at 11:27 AM

Nice one, Claire! Guess the guy never did his market research to learn what his customer wanted or how she should be spoken too! Now his marketing investment is wasted! HA! HA!

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Dennis November 5, 2007 at 7:13 AM
Spike Jones November 5, 2007 at 12:39 PM

P.S. These images are from the fantastic book called “ZAG” by Marty Neumeier. Check it out – it’s a great read.

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Tina Su November 6, 2007 at 1:09 AM

What a great idea. I really enjoy the content of your blog. Keep up the awesome work.

Love & Gratitude,
Tina
Think Simple. Be Decisive.
~ Productivity, Motivation & Happiness

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Sue November 14, 2007 at 8:50 AM

Great visual picture and pretty accurate imo

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Comis November 14, 2007 at 6:39 PM

Hey, that’s very interesting. Make good sense also. Enjoy your info!

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MK November 16, 2007 at 7:25 PM

I like the visual idea of these concepts. kind of a nice reminder what NOT to do

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claire s December 3, 2007 at 4:46 AM

But what happens when the girl finds herself in bed with the object of a PR exercise, who doesn’t know his arse from his elbow, literally. I feel a set of negative PR illustrations are needed for this one. :)

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Imran Rafique December 17, 2007 at 11:52 AM

Great picture. It makes it easy to understand when you put it in visual terms.

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Michael January 3, 2008 at 4:41 AM

I think the advertising slide is only partially correct. The man should be telling everyone he is a great lover, not just the one girl. Maybe using a sign, a loudspeaker, wearing a t-shirt that says he is a great lover, etc.

Michael

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Neil Patel January 3, 2008 at 8:55 AM

Totally agree with you, but sadly I was unable to modify the image because I do not know how to use Photoshop.

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Eric February 10, 2008 at 9:57 AM

Doesnt hurt branding to have a 9 and a half inch crank.

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Multimastery June 25, 2008 at 9:55 AM

The way this guy is spreading himself around, all of this could actually fall into the category of VIRAL Marketing & Advertising LOL…

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nicoposting July 24, 2008 at 6:34 AM

What about teasers? That would be the guy telling the girl: “want to find out what a great lover I am? :)

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Neil Patel July 26, 2008 at 4:36 PM

Teasers would be great! If I was a graphic designer, I would modify the pic to add that in.

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Gianni September 1, 2008 at 12:02 PM

Strainght to the point, cannot be clearer. It takes time and patience…

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Web Development India September 10, 2008 at 2:27 AM

Person does not need to read an article, you have made wonderful illustration of this article through images. Neil you rock buddy.

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Neil Patel September 10, 2008 at 10:54 AM

Thanks, but I can’t take credit for the image. I don’t know who created it, I just know it wasn’t me.

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Valery October 12, 2008 at 3:41 AM

Interesting differetioation

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AJ Kumar December 23, 2008 at 5:43 PM

haha….So true. I think I saw this on a T-shirt.

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Neil Patel December 24, 2008 at 11:01 AM

If you ever find it at a store, let me know. I want to buy it.

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geir ellefsen February 16, 2009 at 12:33 AM

Social proof is golden. Great post.

from wikipedia, “In April 2007, the Washington Post convinced Joshua Bell, a famous violin virtuoso to play in the Washington DC subway during the morning rush hour. So he took his $3.5 million Stradivarius violin and played. Almost no one noticed or stopped to listen. He collected a total of $32 for an hour of playing (excluding a $20 bill that was given by a person who recognized him).”

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Neil Patel February 16, 2009 at 9:10 AM

Yep, it can do a lot for you. If people know what you are doing or who you are, it can be very effective.

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Network 21 February 23, 2009 at 4:03 PM

Sometimes if something is “too good to be true”, people will not appreciate it, even if it was true.
I saw a show once where the host went down the street stopping them, trying to hand them cash, and most people completely ignored him.

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Neil Patel February 24, 2009 at 2:16 PM

Or if it is too widely available people won’t appreciate it as much. Rare things usually are appreciated more often.

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Kelli March 19, 2009 at 10:16 AM

Very interesting story by pictures but it does illustrate some good points. As well as offering humor. Branding is important and if others speak positively of you it is better than you tooting your own horn. I like to use http://www.personavita.com because it allows you to load your accomplishments and projects and allows others to comment, agree or disagree with what you said validating and also keeping you in line.

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Jeremy Morgan July 8, 2009 at 10:07 AM

This is a very interesting way of illustrating this, but totally true. Though I think marketing has more to do with him finding the girl he’s going to brag about being a good lover to.

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Point of Sale July 8, 2009 at 6:43 PM

Looks very interesting. Thanks for sharing..
http://fashionshow99.spaces.live.com

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Vic of BusinessAccent August 13, 2009 at 7:53 PM

I totally agree. But that will not be achieved overnight. It needs time and patience. It must be built with a good reputation and integrity. The point is…you actions are speaks louder than your own words.

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Neil Patel August 13, 2009 at 9:33 PM

Well put Vic. Its not about what you keep talking about,it’s what you can make happen.

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Brett Greene October 1, 2009 at 12:57 PM

It definitely is more work to build You, Inc., but It’s great to see how many natural leaders are emerging just from sharing their passions authentically. Awe.some pictures.

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Neil Patel October 1, 2009 at 8:12 PM

You can tell when someone’s invested a lot of time in themselves.

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Net Age April 7, 2010 at 12:49 AM

I’m busy digging through your archives, Neil and am having a blast! Some of your posts are just legendary, this being one of them. Short and sweet, with a message everybody can relate to and learn from. Good one!

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Neil Patel April 7, 2010 at 8:43 PM

It’s pretty interesting how Quicksprout grew from what it was like before to what it is now isn’t it?

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Mark Aaron Murnahan June 7, 2010 at 7:47 PM

I saw this ages ago and came across it again today. It is just as great as I remembered it.

Being married with three kids, I get a kick out of how I can apply this quite literally. Here goes:

I market a lot. The audience is easy to target, but the timing sometimes stinks. When my marketing signal gets too weak, I advertise until the target audience gives in. When it really comes down to it, the greatest value is that I am branded like Pepsi and Kleenex. ;-)

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Neil Patel June 9, 2010 at 6:04 PM

Obviously it takes a lot of money to be a guerrilla in the market place so you need to find other ways to be cost effective.

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